×

Usamos cookies para ayudar a mejorar LingQ. Al visitar este sitio, aceptas nuestras politicas de cookie.

Start learning this lesson now
image

Listen to know everything, Unit 133 Leonardo da Vinci

Unit 133 Leonardo da Vinci

M: When most people hear the name Leonardo da Vinci, they think of art.

But in fact, he was a man of many talents. He was a scientist, an inventor, and an artist. Leonardo da Vinci was born in 1452 in Vinci, Italy. When he was 14, his father sent him to Florence to train under Andrea del Verrocchio, one of the best artists in the area. Leonardo became better than Verrocchio. By his early twenties, Leonardo was famous for his painting. He was especially good at painting colors and details. This made his paintings very lifelike. His most famous paintings are the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Leonardo was also a great scientist. He was a good observer of life and nature. He would ask himself simple questions like, “How do birds fly?” Then he would try to find the answers. He was interested in everything. For example, he studied the inner workings of the human body. He would cut up dead bodies to examine their insides. Leonardo was also a talented inventor. He believed that by understanding how each part of a machine worked, the parts could be changed and combined in different ways to make new machines. Using his artistic talent, Leonardo drew pictures of many inventions. However, few of them were built and tested during his lifetime. For example, his parachute wasn't built until 1783. Also, his war tank wasn't used until World War I in 1917.

Unit 133 Leonardo da Vinci Unidad 133 Leonardo da Vinci Jednostka 133 Leonardo da Vinci Unidade 133 Leonardo da Vinci Unit 133 Leonardo da Vinci Розділ 133 Леонардо да Вінчі 133单元莱昂纳多达芬奇

M: When most people hear the name Leonardo da Vinci, they think of art. М: Когда большинство людей слышат имя Леонардо да Винчи, они думают об искусстве.

But in fact, he was a man of many talents. Но на самом деле он был человеком многих талантов. He was a scientist, an inventor, and an artist. Он был ученым, изобретателем и художником. Leonardo da Vinci was born in 1452 in Vinci, Italy. Леонардо да Винчи родился в 1452 году в Винчи, Италия. When he was 14, his father sent him to Florence to train under Andrea del Verrocchio, one of the best artists in the area. Когда ему было 14 лет, отец отправил его во Флоренцию, чтобы он обучался у Андреа дель Верроккьо, одного из лучших художников в округе. Leonardo became better than Verrocchio. Леонардо стал лучше, чем Верроккьо. By his early twenties, Leonardo was famous for his painting. К двадцати годам Леонардо прославился своей живописью. He was especially good at painting colors and details. Особенно хорошо у него получалось рисовать цвета и детали. This made his paintings very lifelike. Это сделало его картины очень реалистичными. Bu, resimlerini çok gerçekçi kıldı. His most famous paintings are the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Самые известные его картины - "Мона Лиза" и "Тайная вечеря". Leonardo was also a great scientist. Леонардо также был великим ученым. He was a good observer of life and nature. Он был хорошим наблюдателем жизни и природы. He would ask himself simple questions like, “How do birds fly?” Then he would try to find the answers. Он задавал себе простые вопросы, например "Как летают птицы?". Затем он пытался найти ответы. He was interested in everything. Ему было интересно все. For example, he studied the inner workings of the human body. Например, он изучал внутреннее устройство человеческого тела. Örneğin, insan vücudunun iç işleyişini inceledi. He would cut up dead bodies to examine their insides. Он разрезал мертвые тела, чтобы изучить их внутренности. İç organlarını incelemek için ölü bedenleri keserdi. Leonardo was also a talented inventor. Леонардо также был талантливым изобретателем. He believed that by understanding how each part of a machine worked, the parts could be changed and combined in different ways to make new machines. Он считал, что, понимая, как работает каждая часть машины, можно изменять и комбинировать эти части, создавая новые машины. Using his artistic talent, Leonardo drew pictures of many inventions. Используя свой художественный талант, Леонардо нарисовал изображения многих изобретений. However, few of them were built and tested during his lifetime. No entanto, poucos deles foram construídos e testados durante sua vida. Однако лишь немногие из них были построены и испытаны при его жизни. For example, his parachute wasn’t built until 1783. たとえば、彼のパラシュートは1783年まで製造されませんでした。 Por exemplo, seu pára-quedas não foi construído até 1783. Например, его парашют был создан только в 1783 году. Also, his war tank wasn’t used until World War I in 1917. Além disso, seu tanque de guerra não foi usado até a Primeira Guerra Mundial em 1917. Кроме того, его военный танк не использовался до Первой мировой войны в 1917 году.