Triste Fim de Policarpo Quaresma - Biblioteca Enraizando #1 Sad|||Policarpo|Qaresma|library| Traurige|||Policarpo||| sad|end|of|Policarpo|Quaresma|Library|Rooting Das traurige Ende von Policarpo Quaresma - Enraigrating Library #1 El triste final de Policarpo Quaresma - Biblioteca Enraizante nº 1 La triste fin de Policarpo Quaresma - Biblioteca Enraizando #1 Het trieste einde van Policarpo Quaresma - Biblioteca Enraizando #1 Sad End of Policarpo Quaresma - Enraizando Library #1

"Não se sabia onde nascera... ||||was born not|reflexive pronoun|knew|where|he was born ||||nassere "It was not known where he was born...

mas não fora, decerto, em São Paulo... but||outside|certainly||| but|not|he was|certainly|in|Saint|Paul but it certainly was not in São Paulo...

nem no Rio Grande do Sul, nem no Pará. neither||||||||Pará neither|in the|River|Great|of the|South|nor|in the|Pará nor in Rio Grande do Sul, nor in Pará.

Errava quem quisesse encontrar nele algum regionalismo. was wrong|who|who wanted||in it|some|regionalism erwarten||||||Regionalismus he was wrong|who|wanted|to find|in him|any|regionalism mylił się|||||| Those who wanted to find any regionalism in him were wrong.

Quaresma era, antes de tudo... Lent|||| Quaresma|he was|before|of|everything Quaresma was, above all...

brasileiro." Brazilian Brazilian.

Obra de Lima Barreto... work||Lima|Barreto work|of|Lima|Barreto Work of Lima Barreto...

"Triste Fim de Policarpo Quaresma" foi lançado em 1911 como folhetim semanal... |||Policarpo|Quaresma||released|||serial|weekly sad|end|of|Policarpo|Quaresma|was|released|in|as|serial|weekly "The Sad End of Policarpo Quaresma" was released in 1911 as a weekly feuilleton...

sendo compilado em livro em 1915... being|compiled||| being|compiled|in|book|in |kompiliert||| being compiled into a book in 1915...

com edição e publicação do próprio autor. |||publication||| with|edition|and|publication|of the|own|author with editing and publication by the author himself.

Descendente de escravos... descendant||slaves descendant|of|slaves Descendant of slaves...

Lima Barreto adotou em sua obra um discurso de temática social... ||he/she/it adopted|||||||theme| Lima|Barreto|he adopted|in|his|work|a|discourse|of|theme|social ||adoptował|||||||| Lima Barreto adopted a discourse of social themes in his work...

criticando os poderosos e a elite de sua época. criticizing||powerful|||||| criticizing|the|powerful|and|the|elite|of|his|time ||Mächtigen|||||| criticizing the powerful and the elite of his time.

Utilizava uma linguagem simples... ||language| he used|a|language|simple używał||| He used a simple language...

acessível ao leitor popular. accessible|to the|reader|popular accessible to the popular reader.

Incompreendido, o meio intelectual da época o condenou à marginalidade... Incompreendido|||||||verurteilte||Marginalität misunderstood|the|environment|intellectual|of the|time|him|condemned|to the|marginality Misunderstood, the intellectual milieu of the time condemned him to marginality...

chamando-o de semianalfabeto. |||Halbgebildeter ||as|semi-illiterate calling him semi-literate.

Morreu aos 41 anos, internado em um sanatório, em estado de abandono e miséria. ||||||Sanatorium|||||| he died|at the|years|hospitalized|in|a|sanatorium|in|state|of|abandonment|and|misery He died at 41, hospitalized in a sanatorium, in a state of abandonment and misery.

Destino não menos trágico teve o protagonista de sua obra. fate|not|less|tragic|he had|the|protagonist|of|his|work The protagonist of his work had no less tragic a fate.

A narrativa, conduzida em terceira pessoa... the|narrative|conducted|in|third|person The narrative, told in the third person...

nos apresenta ao Major Policarpo Quaresma... to us|presents|to the|Major|Policarpo|Quaresma introduces us to Major Policarpo Quaresma...

subsecretário no Arsenal de Guerra durante os primeiros anos da República. Unterstaatssekretär|||||||||| undersecretary|in the|Arsenal|of|War|during|the|first|years|of the|Republic undersecretary at the War Arsenal during the early years of the Republic.

Embora respeitado e querido por seus vizinhos e amigos... although|respected|and|loved|by|his|neighbors|and|friends Although respected and loved by his neighbors and friends...

estes o viam com certa estranheza por sua enorme coleção de livros sobre o Brasil... these|them|they saw|with|certain|strangeness|for|his|huge|collection|of|books|about|the|Brazil they looked at him with some strangeness because of his enormous collection of books about Brazil...

e seu patriotismo inflamado. and|his|patriotism|inflamed and his inflamed patriotism.

Tal estranheza aumenta quando Policarpo decide aprender a tocar violão.. such|strangeness|increases|when|Policarpo|he decides|to learn|to|to play|guitar Such strangeness increases when Policarpo decides to learn to play the guitar..

instrumento visto como vulgar na época... instrument|seen|as|vulgar|in the|time an instrument seen as vulgar at the time...

mas que ele julgava como a expressão máxima da brasilidade. |||||||||Brasilianität but|that|he|he judged|as|the|expression|maximum|of the|Brazilian-ness but which he considered the ultimate expression of Brazilian identity.

Amante inconteste do Brasil... |unbestritten|| lover|unquestionable|of the|Brazil Unquestionable lover of Brazil...

a inocência de Policarpo Quaresma pode ser comparada à de Dom Quixote. the|innocence|of|Policarpo|Quaresma|can|be|compared|to the|of|Don|Quixote the innocence of Policarpo Quaresma can be compared to that of Don Quixote.

Ao sugerir que o tupi-guarani torne-se a língua oficial do país... |sugieren|||Tupi|||||||| upon|suggesting|that|the|Tupi|Guarani|become||the|language|official|of the|country By suggesting that Tupi-Guarani become the official language of the country...

Policarpo tem sua idéia recusada... ||||abgelehnt Policarpo|has|his|idea|rejected Policarpo has his idea rejected...

e é ridicularizado. and|is|ridiculed and is ridiculed.

Indignado, escreve um ofício para o Ministro do Exército... Indignant|he writes|a|letter|to|the|Minister|of the|Army Indignant, he writes an official letter to the Minister of the Army...

mas, sem que perceba, o faz em tupi. but|without|that|he realizes|it|he does|in|Tupi but, without realizing it, he does so in Tupi.

Como consequência, é considerado louco... as|consequence|it is|considered|crazy As a consequence, he is considered crazy...

e internado por 6 meses em um sanatório. and|interned|for|months|in|a|sanatorium and is committed for 6 months in a sanatorium.

Ao sair, muda-se para o interior e compra um sítio... upon|leaving|||to|the|countryside|and|he buys|a|small farm Upon leaving, he moves to the countryside and buys a small farm...

esperando que as terras brasileiras lhe provenham tudo de que precisa. ||||||bringen|||| hoping|that|the|lands|Brazilian|to him|they provide|everything|of|that|he needs hoping that the Brazilian lands will provide him with everything he needs.

Acaba frustrado, pois percebe a infertilidade daquelas terras... |||||Unfruchtbarkeit|| ends up|frustrated|because|he realizes|the|infertility|of those|lands He ends up frustrated, as he realizes the infertility of those lands...

seus poucos cultivos são atacados por uma invasão de formigas saúvas... ||||angegriffen|||||| his|few|crops|are|attacked|by|an|invasion|of|ants|leafcutter his few crops are attacked by an invasion of leafcutter ants...

e, ao recusar favor a um tenente... and|upon|refusing|favor|to|a|lieutenant and, by refusing a favor to a lieutenant...

os políticos locais começam a atacá-lo com diversas tributações. |||||angreifen||||Besteuerungen the|politicians|local|they start|to|||with|various|taxes the local politicians begin to attack him with various taxes.

Sua derrocada se dá quando estoura a revolta da Esquadra da Marinha, no Rio de Janeiro. |der Untergang||||ausbricht||||Esquadra|||||| his|downfall|reflexive pronoun|happens|when|breaks out|the|revolt|of the|Fleet|of the|Navy|in the|River|of|January His downfall occurs when the revolt of the Navy Squadron breaks out in Rio de Janeiro.

Policarpo volta à capital para apoiar o presidente Floriano Peixoto... ||||||||Floriano| Policarpo|returns|to the|capital|to|support|the|president|Floriano|Peixoto Policarpo returns to the capital to support President Floriano Peixoto...

e, findado o conflito, indigna-se com o tratamento dado aos prisioneiros derrotados. |beendet|||indigniert|||||||| and|finished|the|conflict|||with|the|treatment|given|to the|prisoners|defeated and, once the conflict is over, he is outraged by the treatment given to the defeated prisoners.

Quaresma se vê acusado de traição... Quaresma|reflexive pronoun|sees|accused|of|treason Quaresma finds himself accused of treason...

e é enviado para a Ilha das Cobras para aguardar seu triste fim... and|is|sent|to|the|Island|of the|Snakes|to|await|his|sad|end and is sent to Snake Island to await his sad end...

concluindo que a pátria tão amada e defendida não existia... concluding|that|the|homeland|so|loved|and|defended|not|existed concluding that the beloved and defended homeland did not exist...

e sua luta por ideais e a transformação do Brasil... and|his|fight|for|ideals|and|the|transformation|of the|Brazil and his struggle for ideals and the transformation of Brazil...

foi em vão. ||umsonst was|in|vain was in vain.