Essential Nozick: A framework for society
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Wesentlicher Nozick: Ein Rahmen für die Gesellschaft
Essential Nozick: A framework for society
Nozick esencial: Un marco para la sociedad
L'essentiel de Nozick : Un cadre pour la société
Esminis Nozickas: Nozickio knyga: Visuomenės pagrindas.
Essential Nozick: Ramy dla społeczeństwa
O essencial de Nozick: Uma estrutura para a sociedade
Сущностный Нозик: Рамки для общества
Temel Nozick: Toplum için bir çerçeve
Essential Nozick: Рамки для суспільства
基本诺齐克社会框架
Welcome to the essential ideas of Robert Nozick.
Political philosophies promoting a particular ideal future usually
||teşvik eden|||||
Політичні філософії, що пропагують певне ідеальне майбутнє, зазвичай
通常促进特定理想未来的政治哲学
envision one, ideal society where everyone must live.
imaginer|||||||
hayal et|||toplum||||
уявити одне, ідеальне суспільство, в якому має жити кожен.
设想一个人人都必须生活的理想社会。
But Nozick argued there wasn't one ideal society for everyone because people are so different,
||savundu||||||||||||
Але Нозік стверджував, що не існує одного ідеального суспільства для всіх, тому що люди дуже різні,
但诺齐克认为,没有一个适合每个人的理想社会,因为人们是如此不同,
and have such varying preferences. Instead, he envisioned a rights-based
|||diverses|préférences|||envisagé|||
|||çeşitli|tercihler|||hayal etti|||
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і мають такі різні уподобання. Натомість, він передбачав правозахисний
并且有如此不同的偏好。相反,他设想了一种基于权利的
framework where everyone is free to live the kind of ideal life he or she chooses.
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Nozick's idea was a society where individuals could form their own communities, founded on
de Nozick|||||||||||||
诺齐克的想法是建立一个个人可以形成自己社区的社会,其基础是
whatever preferences, principles, values and beliefs they chose freely with other people.
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他们与其他人自由选择的任何偏好、原则、价值观和信仰。
The key to this framework is that the government's only function is to protect people's basic rights,
including the right to associate and disassociate with others.
||||birlikte olmak||ayrılma hakk||
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включаючи право об'єднуватися та роз'єднуватися з іншими.
包括与他人结社和脱离关系的权利。
For example, people who prefer more government regulation, higher taxes, and more
例如,人们喜欢更多的政府监管、更高的税收等
government spending could voluntarily form such communities. While other people would be
|||isteğe bağlı olarak||||||||
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政府支出可以自愿形成这样的社区。虽然其他人会
free to form communities with less regulations, lower taxes, and a smaller role for government.
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自由地组建监管较少、税收较低、政府作用较小的社区。
Likewise, people could even choose to
live in restrictive religious communities (if they chose to
||kısıtlayıcı|dini|||||
生活在限制性宗教社区(如果他们选择
do so freely) as long as their right to exit those communities is preserved.
自由地这样做),只要他们离开这些社区的权利得到保留。
Unlike several popular political philosophies that insist on one type of ideal society that
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||||diferentes filosofias|||||||||
与坚持一种理想社会的几种流行政治哲学不同,
everyone must conform to, Nozick's framework allows for different types of ideal societies to
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每个人都必须遵守,诺齐克的框架允许不同类型的理想社会
coexist, and embraces the differences among people.
bir arada yaşar||kucaklar|||arasında|
convivem||||||
共存,包容人与人之间的差异。
For more information on Robert Nozick, visit EssentialNozick.org, and to learn about
|||||Nozick||EssencialNozick|||||
more essential scholars, visit EssentialScholars.org
||acadêmicos||pesquisadores essenciais|
更多重要学者,请访问 EssentialScholars.org