Verbs with 起来
起来 by itself means “to rise” but it is found much more often as a directional complement.
Firstly, this direction can take the literal meaning “up.”
| 大家站起来! |
| Everybody stand up! |
It can also be used with 了 to show that something just started to happen.
| 他哭起来了. |
| He started crying. |
| 狗跑起来了. |
| The dog started running. |
There’s one more very common usage that’s important to know. When added to a verb of sense (sight, smell, taste etc), this particle gives a sense of “seems like.”
It’s very often used with 看 to mean “looks like,” though other verbs work just as well.
| 她的身体看起来健康. |
| Her body seems to be healthy. |
| 这个汤闻起来很香. |
| This soup smells delicious. |