Object focus with 把
Mandarin word order is very strict, as we have seen. But in some cases, you can actually shift the word order around for emphasis.
Use the particle 把 to bring focus to the object of an action by moving it up to the front of the sentence.
| 把你的包给我 |
| Give me your bag. |
This particular construction (“As for … give it to me”) is very common in spoken language, making up the majority of everyday uses of 把.
Here are some other ways you can use 把:
| 你先把这个拿开一下 |
| First, take this out of the way. |
| 我已经把你的东西卖了 |
| I’ve already sold your things. |