정치개혁에 시동을 건 국가회의 political reform|ignition|started|national assembly La Conferenza nazionale dà il via alla riforma politica 啟動政治體制改革的全國會議 The National Assembly has started the political reform.

로씨야에서 국가회의가 정치개혁에 시동을 걸었습니다. in Russia|national assembly|political reform|ignition|started In Russia, the National Assembly has initiated political reform. 주장관들을 선거하게 되고 정당들은 수만명의 서명을 받지 않고도 등록될수 있습니다. governors|elected|and|parties|tens of thousands of|signatures|receiving|without|registered|can Governors will be elected, and political parties can register without obtaining tens of thousands of signatures. 해당한 법안들이 국가회의 1차심의에서 통과되였습니다. relevant|bills|national assembly|in the first review|passed The relevant bills have passed the first review in the National Assembly.

로씨야에서 국가회의가 정치개혁에 시동을 걸었습니다. in Russia|the national assembly|political reform|starting|has started The National Assembly in Russia has started political reforms. 주장관들을 선거하게 되고 정당들은 수만명의 서명을 받지 않고도 등록될수 있습니다. governors|elected|and|parties|tens of thousands of|signatures|receiving|without|able to register|be Governors will be elected, and political parties can register without needing tens of thousands of signatures. 해당한 법안들이 국가회의 1차심의에서 통과되였습니다. relevant|bills|national assembly|in the first review|were passed The relevant bills have passed the first review in the National Assembly.

그러나 2차심의가 진행되기전에 국회의원들은 법안들에 수정을 가하려고 합니다. however|second review||lawmakers|to the bills|amendments|trying to make|do However, before the second review takes place, the lawmakers are trying to amend the bills. 국회에 등록되지 못한 정당들도 처음으로 국회심의에 참가했습니다. in the National Assembly|registered|unable to|political parties also|for the first time|National Assembly deliberation|participated Political parties that were not registered in the National Assembly participated in the National Assembly review for the first time.

이번에 통과된 법안들중에는 정당등록절차를 대폭 간소화할데 대한 것도 있습니다. this time|passed|among the bills|party registration process|significantly|simplification|regarding|thing|exists Among the bills that passed this time, there is also one that significantly simplifies the party registration process. 500명만 있으면 정당을 창건할수 있습니다. only 500 people|if there are|political party|can establish|be You can establish a political party with just 500 people. 이전에는 40만명이 있어야 창건할수 있었습니다. previously|400000 people|had to be|could establish|were Previously, you needed 400,000 people to establish one. 그런데 바로 이것이 심각한 론쟁대상으로 되였습니다. but|right|this|serious|subject of debate|became However, this has become a serious subject of controversy. 국회에 등록된 야당들이 특히 이것을 반대했습니다. in the National Assembly|registered|opposition parties|especially|this|opposed The registered opposition parties in the National Assembly particularly opposed this. 공산당은 법안이 지나치게 자유화되였다고 주장했습니다. the Communist Party|bill|excessively|liberalized|claimed The Communist Party argued that the bill has become excessively liberalized. 정치무대에 강한 경쟁자가 나타나는것을 바라지 않는것 같습니다. in the political arena|strong|competitor|appearing|wanting|not|seems It seems they do not want a strong competitor to emerge on the political stage. 집권《통일로씨야》당은 법안을 지지했습니다. ruling|Unification Russia|party|bill|supported The ruling 'United Russia' party supported the bill. 《통일로씨야》당 국회프락찌야 지도자 안드레이 워로비요브는 말합니다. Unification Russia|party|National Assembly faction|leader|Andrey|Vorobyov|says Andrey Vorobyov, the leader of the 'United Russia' party's parliamentary faction, says.

《누구나 정당을 등록하고 싶으면 별로 품을 들이지 않아도 됩니다. anyone|political party|register|wants|particularly|effort|put in|not have to|does Anyone who wants to register a party does not have to put in much effort. 본질적으로 모든 장벽들과 제한조치들이 해제되였습니다. essentially|all|barriers and|restrictions|were lifted Essentially, all barriers and restrictions have been lifted. 그러나 그대신 정치가들과 사회단체들의 책임이 무거워졌습니다. but|instead|politicians and|social organizations'|responsibility|has become heavier However, the responsibility of politicians and social organizations has increased. 왜냐하면 그 어떤 경우에도 정치를 리기적인 목적에 리용하려고 하는 사람들, 사기협잡군들이 정치무대에 등장하지 못하게 해야 하기때문입니다.》 because|that|any|case|politics|selfish|purpose|trying to use|doing|people|fraudsters|political stage|appearing|not allowed to|must|do so This is because we must prevent anyone who seeks to use politics for selfish purposes, such as fraudsters, from appearing on the political stage.

다른 법안은 대통령선거에 관한 것입니다. other|bill|presidential election|regarding|matter Another bill concerns the presidential election. 지금은 자체로 출마를 선언하려는 사람이 200만명의 서명을 받게 되여있습니다. now|on its own|candidacy|intending to declare|person|2 million|signatures|receiving|must be Currently, a person intending to run must collect 2 million signatures. 이 수자는 30만명으로 줄어들게 됩니다. this|number|to 300000 people|will decrease|become This number will decrease to 300,000.

이와 함께 주장관직접선거가 회복됩니다. this|together|mayoral direct election|will be restored Along with this, the direct election of the mayor will be restored. 정당들이 대통령과의 협의를 거쳐 후보를 추천할수 있습니다. the parties|with the president|consultation|through|candidate|can recommend|be Political parties can recommend candidates after consulting with the president. 그런데 일부 야당들이 대통령과의 협의를 반대했습니다.《정의로운 로씨야》당의 지도자 쎄르게이 미로노브는 말합니다. but|some|opposition parties|with the president|consultation|opposed|'Just Russia'|||leader|Sergey|Mironov|says However, some opposition parties opposed the consultation with the president. Sergey Mironov, the leader of the 'Just Russia' party, says.

《우리는 정당들이 주장관후보를 추천하면서 대통령과 협의해야 한다는 기준을 강력히 반대합니다. we|parties|candidate|recommending|with the president|must consult|that|standard|strongly|oppose We strongly oppose the criterion that political parties must consult with the president when recommending candidates for the position. 이것은 절대로 허용될수 없습니다. this|absolutely|allowed|not This must never be allowed. 우리는 이 기준을 삭제할것을 주장합니다.》 we|this|standard|to delete|argue We demand the removal of this criterion.

국회에 등록되지 못한 《야블로꼬》, 《로씨야의 애국자들》, 《쁘라보예 젤로》는 법안들을 지지했습니다. in the National Assembly|not registered|unable|Yabloko|Russia's|Patriots|Pravoye|Green|topic marker|bills|supported The parties not registered in the National Assembly, such as 'Yabloko', 'Patriots of Russia', and 'Pravoye Yelo', supported the bills. 그러나 이 당들도 의견들을 제기했습니다. however|this|parties also|opinions|raised However, these parties also raised their opinions. 특히 선거를 앞두고 정당들이 서로 선거쁠럭을 형성할수 있게 할것을 주장했습니다. especially|election|approaching|parties|each other|election alliance|able to form|to be|should|argued In particular, they argued that parties should be allowed to form electoral alliances ahead of the elections. 《야블로꼬》당의 지도자 쎄르게이 미뜨로힌은 주장관선거를 당장 복귀해야 한다고 주장했습니다. ||leader|Sergey|Mitrokhin|presidential election|immediately|should return|said|argued The leader of the Yabloko party, Sergey Mitrokhin, insisted that the presidential elections should be reinstated immediately.

《나는 법이 효력을 발생한때로부터 6개월이내로 모든 주장관선거를 진행할데 대한 결정을 국가회의가 채택하는것이 매우 중요하고 원칙적인 문제라고 생각합니다.》 I|law|effect|from the time it takes effect|within 6 months|all|presidential elections|to conduct|regarding|decision|national assembly|adopting|very|important|principled|issue|think I believe it is very important and a principled issue for the National Assembly to adopt a decision to hold all presidential elections within six months from the time the law comes into effect.

국회에 등록되지 못한 정당지도자들은 자기들에게 발언권이 차례지지는 않았지만 총적으로 국회심의참가에 대해 만족을 표시했습니다. the National Assembly|registered|unable to|party leaders|to themselves|speaking rights|turn|but did not|overall|participation in National Assembly deliberations|about|satisfaction|expressed Leaders of political parties that were not registered in the National Assembly expressed overall satisfaction with their participation in the National Assembly deliberations, even though they did not have the opportunity to speak. 《우리는 회의에 참가하여 듣기만 했습니다. we|meeting|participated|only listening|did "We participated in the meeting and only listened. 그러나 우리가 집권당과 야당들의 립장을 보고 들었다는것이 중요합니다. but|we|ruling party and|opposition parties'|positions|seeing|hearing|is important However, it is important that we heard the positions of both the ruling party and the opposition parties." said Sergey Udaltsov, leader of the 'Left Front'. 일치하는 문제들도 있고 상반되는 립장들도 있습니다.》라고 《좌익전선》지도자 쎄르게이 우달쪼브가 말했습니다. agreeing|issues also|exist|conflicting|positions also|exist|said|||Sergey|Udaltsov| There are issues where we agree and issues where we have opposing positions."