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Neil: Hello and welcome to Six Minute English.

I'm Neil and joining me today is Dan - Sono Neil e oggi si unisce a me Dan...

who is weighed down with shopping bags and wearing من هو مثقل بأكياس التسوق ويرتديها který je obtěžkán nákupními taškami a má na sobě che è appesantito da borse della spesa e indossa 買い物袋で重くなり、服を着ている人 쇼핑백으로 무겁게 짓눌리고 który jest obciążony torbami z zakupami i ma na sobie

something very... strange. What's going on, Dan? něco velmi... zvláštního. Co se děje, Dane?

Dan: Well, I was feeling a bit miserable Dan: No, cítil jsem se trochu mizerně.

so I decided to cheer myself up by going shopping! لذلك قررت أن أبتهج بنفسي بالذهاب للتسوق! だから、買い物に出かけて元気を出そうと思った！

Neil: Well that's lucky because the link between Neil: Beh, è una fortuna perché il collegamento tra

shopping and mood is what we're looking at

in this 6 Minute English - and of course we'll be

giving you six mood and shopping-related šest náladových a nákupních

vocabulary items. But first, our quiz:

Online shoppers in which country spend more 온라인 쇼핑객이 더 많이 지출하는 국가 哪个国家的网上购物者消费额更高

per household than consumers in any other country, لكل أسرة من المستهلكين في أي بلد آخر ، 世帯あたりの消費者数は、他のどの国の消費者よりも多い、 다른 나라 소비자들보다 가구당 더 많이 소비합니다, na gospodarstwo domowe niż konsumenci w jakimkolwiek innym kraju, 每个家庭的消费者数量比任何其他国家的消费者都要多，

according to a report from the UK Cards Association? وفقا لتقرير من جمعية بطاقات المملكة المتحدة؟ 영국 카드 협회의 보고서에 따르면? według raportu UK Cards Association?

Is it a) The USA b) Norway c) The UK

Dan: Norway seems to come top of lots of lists, Dan: Zdá se, že Norsko je na předních místech mnoha seznamů, Дэн: Норвегия занимает первые места во многих списках,

so for that reason alone I'm going to say Norway. 그 이유만으로 노르웨이라고 답하겠습니다.

Neil: We'll find out at the end of the show. Neil : Nous le saurons à la fin de l'émission. Neil: Lo scopriremo alla fine dello spettacolo.

Now, Dan, you said just now that you went shopping

because you were feeling down.

Dan: That's right - I like a bit of retail therapy. دان: هذا صحيح - أحب القليل من العلاج بالتجزئة. Dan: 맞아요, 저는 쇼핑을 좋아합니다.

Neil: Retail therapy is a humorous expression which نيل: العلاج بالتجزئة هو تعبير مضحك

means going shopping to make yourself feel better.

Dan: Oh I do that all the time. دن: اوه من همیشه این کار را می کنم.

Neil: Yes, I can see. And you're not alone. نیل: بله، می توانم ببینم. و تو تنها نیستی

According to some research done by the website 웹사이트의 일부 조사에 따르면

moneysupermarket.com, people are more likely to buy moneysupermarket.com, lidé častěji nakupují moneysupermarket.com، مردم تمایل بیشتری به خرید دارند moneysupermarket.com에서 구매할 가능성이 더 높습니다. moneysupermarket.com, люди чаще покупают

things they'll later regret الأشياء التي سوف يندمون عليها لاحقًا věcí, kterých budou později litovat. چیزهایی که بعدا پشیمان خواهند شد あとで後悔すること 나중에 후회할 일들 о чем они потом будут жалеть.

when they're feeling sad, bored or stressed. عندما يشعرون بالحزن أو الملل أو التوتر. když jsou smutní, znudění nebo vystresovaní. وقتی احساس غم، بی حوصلگی یا استرس می کنند. когда им грустно, скучно или они испытывают стресс.

Dan: Well I was feeling a bit down in the dumps. دان: حسنًا ، كنت أشعر بالإحباط قليلاً في المقالب. Dan: No, cítil jsem se trochu na dně. دن: خوب من کمی در زباله ها احساس ناراحتی می کردم. Dan : Eh bien, je me sentais un peu déprimé. ダン：そうだね、ちょっと落ち込んでいたんだ。 Dan: 기분이 좀 다운된 상태였어요. Дэн: Ну, я чувствовал себя немного не в своей тарелке.

And that's a way of saying 'sad'. 그리고 그것은 '슬프다'는 표현의 한 방식입니다.

Neil: Oh dear, Dan. Sorry to hear you've been down Neil : Oh mon Dieu, Dan. Désolé d'apprendre que tu es en panne 닐: 오, 이런, 댄. 다운되셨다니 유감입니다.

in the dumps. I only hope you don't get a pang of regret في المقالب. آمل فقط ألا تصاب بألم من الأسف na skládce. Jen doufám, že tě nepřepadne lítost. 쓰레기통에 버려졌어요. 후회하지 않기를 바랄 뿐입니다. w dołku. Mam tylko nadzieję, że nie poczujesz żalu

about your purchases when you get them home - sur vos achats lorsque vous les rapportez à la maison - 집에 도착했을 때 구매 내역에 대한 정보를 확인할 수 있습니다.

the research suggests that you will. يقترح البحث أنك ستفعل ذلك. výzkum naznačuje, že ano. تحقیقات نشان می دهد که شما می توانید. 연구 결과에 따르면 그렇게 될 것이라고 합니다.

Dan: A pang is a sharp pain. We often hear it used دان: الألم هو ألم حاد. كثيرا ما نسمع أنها تستخدم Dan : Une douleur est une douleur aiguë. On l'entend souvent utilisé 댄: 팽은 날카로운 통증입니다. 우리는 종종 이 단어를

figuratively to talk about strong emotions like guilt, به طور مجازی در مورد احساسات قوی مانند احساس گناه صحبت کنید، 를 사용하여 죄책감과 같은 강한 감정을 비유적으로 이야기할 수 있습니다,

regret and remorse. You're making me feel worse, Neil الندم والندم. أنت تجعلني أشعر بأنني أسوأ يا نيل 후회하고 후회하고 넌 내 기분을 더 나쁘게 만들고 있어, 닐

Neil: Sorry Dan - it's all for educational purposes! نيل: آسف دان - كل شيء للأغراض التعليمية! Neil: Omlouvám se, Dane - vše je pro vzdělávací účely! 닐: 미안해요, 댄 - 모두 교육적인 목적입니다!

Our audience will learn from your pain! جمهورنا سيتعلم من آلامك! Naši posluchači se z vaší bolesti poučí! 시청자들은 여러분의 고통에서 배울 것입니다! Наши слушатели будут учиться на вашей боли!

Remorse is like regret - and there's a good expression Výčitky svědomí jsou jako lítost - a existuje dobrý výraz

to describe exactly that bad feeling you get

when you realise you don't really need or want

the things that you've bought. Buyer's remorse.

Dan: OK, OK, OK enough about me. Let's hear from Sam, Dan: 알았어요, 알았어요, 제 얘기는 여기까지 하죠. 샘의 이야기를 들어보겠습니다,

Phil and Catherine from the Learning English team

to see if their mood affects the shopping choices zjistit, zda jejich nálada ovlivňuje výběr nákupů.

they make. Listen carefully. Can you hear the three

types of things they say that they buy

when they're down in the dumps? عندما يكونون في المقالب؟ když jsou na dně? lorsqu'ils sont au plus bas ?

Sam: Honestly, I tend to buy food. Sam: Onestamente, tendo a comprare cibo. Sam: Szczerze mówiąc, mam tendencję do kupowania jedzenia.

Anything that will bring me comfort, أي شيء يجلب لي الراحة ، Qualsiasi cosa che mi porti conforto,

so it can be any sort of warm drink, لذلك يمكن أن يكون أي نوع من المشروبات الدافئة ، quindi può essere qualsiasi tipo di bevanda calda,

hot drink but also anything kind of warm and cosy - مشروب ساخن ولكن أيضًا أي شيء دافئ ومريح -

so like a nice jumper. مثل الطائر الجميل.

Phil: Definitely, if I've had a bad day at work,

or for whatever reason or I feel terrible,

tired, I am more likely to buy something بالتعب ، من المرجح أن أشتري شيئًا ما

on the way home.

Catherine: Oh when I'm feeling sad, I probably buy

a little bit of wine and often something to wear.

I find that a bit of retail therapy when I'm sad أجد هذا القليل من العلاج بالتجزئة عندما أكون حزينًا

usually does the trick at the time, obvykle v danou chvíli postačí, zazwyczaj załatwia sprawę,

so it makes me feel better. But I do find

that when I look in my wardrobe,

the things that I bought when I was sad -

I never wear them. أنا لا أرتديهم أبدًا.

Neil: Sam, Phil and Catherine there from the BBC

Learning English team talking about what kind of

things they buy when they're feeling down.

What were they?

Dan: Food, drink and clothes.

Neil: That's right. Sam mentioned she buys food,

warm drinks and a nice jumper مشروبات دافئة وطائر جميل

to keep her cosy. لإبقائها دافئة.

That's the feeling of being warm,

comfortable and relaxed.

Dan: Catherine also mentioned drinks - Dan: Catherine se také zmínila o nápojích -

this time wine. And she also said that buying clothes tentokrát víno. A také řekla, že nákup oblečení cette fois-ci du vin. Elle a également dit que l'achat de vêtements

does the trick. That means achieves the result عمل الحيلة. هذا يعني أنه يحقق النتيجة to zvládne. To znamená, že dosáhne výsledku fait l'affaire. Cela signifie que l'on obtient le résultat

she intended. كانت تنوي. zamýšlela.

Neil: But what's interesting is that Catherine said

she never wears the clothes she buys

when she's feeling sad.

That's exactly what the survey found - Dokładnie to stwierdzono w badaniu -

people regret the purchases يندم الناس على المشتريات

they make when they're sad, bored or stressed.

Dan: Sounds like a case of buyer's remorse. دان: تبدو حالة ندم المشتري. Dan: To vypadá na výčitky svědomí.

Neil: It does indeed. Well, time now for the answer Neil: To ano. No, teď je čas na odpověď

to our quiz question. I asked this:

Online shoppers in which country spend more Dans quel pays les acheteurs en ligne dépensent-ils le plus ?

per household than consumers in any other country, par ménage que les consommateurs de n'importe quel autre pays, 一世帯あたりの消費者数は、他のどの国の消費者よりも多い、 na gospodarstwo domowe niż konsumenci w jakimkolwiek innym kraju,

according to a report from the UK Cards Association? وفقا لتقرير من جمعية بطاقات المملكة المتحدة؟

Is it: a) The USA b) Norway c) The UK

Dan: I said b) Norway.

Neil: And I'm afraid you might need to go and buy some

more stuff to cheer you up - you're wrong! altre cose per rallegrarti - ti sbagli!

The correct answer is the UK.

Apparently UK households spent the equivalent على ما يبدو أنفقت الأسر في المملكة المتحدة ما يعادل

of £4,611, that's almost $6,000

using payment cards online in 2015.

Dan: Well, I hope they were happy when they made

those purchases or they may feel the pang of regret di quegli acquisti o possono sentire il pungolo del rimpianto

I'm scared I might get after today's discussion!

Neil: Well, a good recap of the vocabulary Ніл: Що ж, гарне повторення лексики

from this programme might do the trick.

Dan: Shall we start with the first word?

Do you ever go in for a bit of retail therapy, Neil? Vous arrive-t-il de faire de la thérapie par le détail, Neil ?

Neil: Actually I try to avoid it. Especially after reading

this survey - I don't think the happiness you feel

after buying something lasts very long. In fact, po zakoupení něčeho trvá velmi dlouho. Ve skutečnosti, 買ってからが長い。実際、そうだ、

you can end up feeling down in the dumps. můžete se nakonec cítit na dně. vous pouvez finir par avoir le moral dans les chaussettes.

Dan: Yes down in the dumps - meaning sad or unhappy.

And a pang of regret might follow once you realise A když si uvědomíte, že je vám to líto, může vás to mrzet.

you've spent a lot of money on something

you don't really need.

Neil: A pang is a stab - used here figuratively Neil : Une douleur est un coup de couteau - utilisé ici au sens figuré Neil: Pang to ukłucie - użyte tutaj w przenośni

to mean a sharp pain used to talk about strong

emotions. And after that pang

can come buyer's remorse.

Dan: Hmm, I'm beginning to feel buyer's remorse Dan: Hmm, začínám mít výčitky svědomí.

from this leopard skin onesie. It seemed like z tohoto trička z leopardí kůže. Vypadalo to jako

such a good idea at the time. v té době tak dobrý nápad.

Neil: Well it does look cozy at least, that's warm نيل: حسنًا ، يبدو دافئًا على الأقل ، هذا دافئ Neil: No, vypadá to útulně, aspoň je tu teplo.

comfortable and relaxed, so I think if that's pohodlně a uvolněně, takže si myslím, že pokud je to

what you wanted, it does the trick. to, co jste chtěli, splňuje svůj účel. ce que vous vouliez, il fait l'affaire.

Dan: Does the trick, meaning achieves

the result you wanted.

Neil: Please remember to check out our Facebook,

Twitter, and YouTube pages.

Dan/Neil: Bye!