Er umami en rigtig smag? |umami||| is|umami|a|real|taste Ist umami ein echter Geschmack? Is umami een echte smaak? Is umami a real taste?

Ej, det smager mærkeligt. no|it|tastes|strange No, it tastes strange.

Umami. Ordet lyder i sig selv lækkert. umami|the word|sounds|in|itself|itself|delicious Umami. The word itself sounds delicious.

Det er japansk og betyder "velsmagende". |||||schmackhaft, wohlschmeckend it|is|Japanese|and|means|delicious It is Japanese and means "savory."

Umami er en grundsmag. Det kaldes den femte smag. |||Grundgeschmack||||| umami|is|a|basic taste|it|is called|the|fifth|taste Umami is a basic taste. It is called the fifth taste.

De fire andre er surt, sødt, salt og bittert. ||||sauer||||bitter the|four|other|are|sour|sweet|salty|and|bitter The other four are sour, sweet, salty, and bitter.

Når en af dem rammer tungen, er det nemt at vide hvilken. |||||die Zunge|||||| when|one|of|them|hits|tongue|is|it|easy|to|know|which Wenn einer von ihnen die Zunge trifft, ist es leicht zu erkennen, welcher. When one of them hits the tongue, it is easy to know which one.

Med umami er det mere kringlet. |||||kompliziert with|umami|is|it|more|complicated Mit Umami ist es eher Brezel. With umami, it is more complicated.

Umami er smagen af umami. Vi har ingen ord at sætte på. umami|is|the taste|of||we|have|no|words|to|put|on Umami ist der Geschmack von Umami. Uns fehlen die Worte. Umami is the taste of umami. We have no words to put on it.

Der findes meget umami i visse fødevarer. there|exists|much|umami|in|certain|foods There is a lot of umami in certain foods.

Smagen findes i tomater, bacon, svampe og meget mere. |||||Pilze||| the taste|exists|in|tomatoes|bacon|mushrooms|and|much|more The taste is found in tomatoes, bacon, mushrooms, and much more.

Er umami ikke bare en kombination af de andre smage, som vi kalder umami? |||||Kombination|||||||| is|umami|not|just|a|combination|of|the|other|tastes|that|we|call|umami Isn't umami just a combination of the other tastes that we call umami?

Nej, umami er en grundsmag. no|umami|is|a|basic taste No, umami is a basic taste.

En receptor på tungen genkender umamismagen. ||||erkennt| a|receptor|on|the tongue|recognizes|the umami taste A receptor on the tongue recognizes the umami taste.

Umami har en effekt på nogle af de andre grundsmage. |||||||||Grundgeschmäcker umami|has|an|effect|on|some|of|the|other|basic tastes Umami has an effect on some of the other basic tastes.

Selv om smagen teoretisk set altid har eksisteret - |||theoretisch betrachtet|||| even|though|the taste|theoretically|seen|always|has|existed Obwohl es den Geschmack theoretisch schon immer gegeben hat – Even though the taste has theoretically always existed -

- blev den først "opdaget" eller kortlagt i 1908. |||||kartiert| became|it|first|discovered|or|mapped|in - Es wurde erstmals 1908 „entdeckt“ oder kartiert. - was first "discovered" or mapped in 1908.

Den japanske kemiker Kikunae Ikeda stod bag den bedrift. |der japanische|||Ikeda||||Unternehmen The|Japanese|chemist|Kikunae|Ikeda|stood|behind|the|achievement Hinter dieser Leistung stand der japanische Chemiker Kikunae Ikeda. The Japanese chemist Kikunae Ikeda was behind that achievement.

Han havde undret sig over, at han ikke kunne pinpointe den smag - ||gewundert|||||||genau bestimmen|| He|had|wondered|himself|about|that|he|not|could|pinpoint|the|taste He had wondered why he couldn't pinpoint that taste -

- der fik japansk mad til at smage "umai" - |||||||lecker that|made|Japanese|food|to|to|taste|umai - Dadurch schmeckte japanisches Essen "umai" - - that made Japanese food taste "umai" -

- der betyder "velsmagende". Han ville finde ud af hvorfor. that|means|tasty|he|would|find|out|of|why - was „lecker“ bedeutet. Er wollte herausfinden, warum. - which means "tasty". He wanted to find out why.

Svaret var mononatriumglutamat, der dannes af glutaminsyre. ||||||Glutaminsäure the answer|was|monosodium glutamate|that|is formed|from|glutamic acid Die Antwort war Mononatriumglutamat, das aus Glutaminsäure gebildet wird. The answer was monosodium glutamate, which is derived from glutamic acid.

I Danmark er det bedre kendt som MSG eller det tredje krydderi. |||||||MSG||||Gewürz in|Denmark|is|it|better|known|as|MSG|or|the|third|spice In Denmark, it is better known as MSG or the third spice.

Det fungerer meget fedt. it|works|very|cool It works really well.

Smagen var hverken sur, salt, sød eller bitter - |||||||bitter the taste|was|neither|sour|salty|sweet|or|bitter The taste was neither sour, salty, sweet, nor bitter -

- så Ikeda kaldte den femte smag for umami. so|Ikeda|called|it|fifth|taste|for|umami - so Ikeda called the fifth taste umami.

Altså "ekstra velsmagende". thus|extra|flavorful That is "extra delicious".

Der gik mange år, før Vesten anerkendte umami som en smag. ||||||anerkannte|||| there|went|many|years|before|the West|recognized|umami|as|a|taste It took many years before the West recognized umami as a taste.

Det skete først i begyndelsen af det her årtusind. ||||||||Jahrtausend it|happened|first|in|beginning|of|this|here|millennium It first happened at the beginning of this millennium.

Jeg har svært ved at forklare, hvad umami smager af. I|have|difficult|at||to explain|what|umami|tastes|of I have a hard time explaining what umami tastes like.

Man kan blande 5 dl vand med en knivspids MSG. |||||||Messerspitze| one|can|mix|dl|water|with|a|pinch|MSG You can mix 5 dl of water with a pinch of MSG.

Så smager det som umami. then|tastes|it|like|umami Then it tastes like umami.

Det smager mærkeligt. Ligesom fond uden smag. it|tastes|strange|just like|broth|without|flavor It tastes strange. Like broth without flavor.

Det har en dyb smag af kødsaft. |||tief||| it|has|a|deep|flavor|of|meat juice It has a deep flavor of meat juice.

Det er umami, men det har en anden effekt i en fødevare. |||||||||||Lebensmittel it|is|umami|but|it|has|a|different|effect|in|a|food It is umami, but it has a different effect in a food.

Der vil komme interaktion ind mellem umami, grundsmage og aroma. |||Interaktion||||||Aroma there|will|come|interaction|in|between|umami|basic flavors|and|aroma There will be interaction between umami, basic tastes, and aroma.

Sammen med fødevarer kan det noget. together|with|foods|can|it|something Zusammen mit Essen kann es etwas bewirken. Together with food, it has some effect.

I de fleste råvarer er glutaminsyren bundet i proteiner. |||Rohstoffe|||||Proteine in|the|most|raw materials|are|glutamic acid|bound|in|proteins In den meisten Rohstoffen ist die Glutaminsäure in Proteinen gebunden. In most raw materials, glutamic acid is bound in proteins.

De smager ikke af noget. they|taste|not|of|anything Sie schmecken nach nichts. They do not taste of anything.

Først i sin frie ionform glutamat smager den af umami. ||||Ionform|Glutamat|||| first|in|its|free|ion form|glutamate|tastes|it|of|umami Only in its free ion form does glutamate taste of umami.

Derfor spiller tilberedningen en stor rolle. ||die Zubereitung||| therefore|plays|the preparation|a|big|role Therefore, the preparation plays a big role.

Glutaminsyre har gode vilkår for at blive frigivet i fødevarer - |||||||freigesetzt|| glutamic acid|has|good|conditions|for|to|become|released|in|foods Glutamic acid has good conditions to be released in foods -

- når de simres, modnes og især fermenteres. |||reifen|||fermentiert when|they|are simmered|are ripened|and|especially|are fermented - when they are simmered, matured, and especially fermented.

Der er også fødevarer, der smager af umami i sin rene form. there|are|also|foods|that|taste|of|umami|in|its|pure|form There are also foods that taste of umami in its pure form.

Solmodne tomater har indhold af umami i sin frie glutamatform. Sonnenreife|||||||||Glutamat ripe|tomatoes|have|content|of|umami|in|its|free|glutamate form Sun-ripened tomatoes contain umami in its free glutamate form.

Umamismagen er i mange af de madvarer, som du ofte spiser. umami flavor|is|in|many|of|the|food items|that|you|often|eat Der Umami-Geschmack ist in vielen der Lebensmittel enthalten, die Sie am häufigsten essen. The umami flavor is present in many of the food items that you often eat.

Mononatriumglutamat, MSG, har E-nummeret E621. monosodium glutamate|MSG|has|E621|| Monosodium glutamate, MSG, has the E-number E621.

På Fødevarestyrelsens hjemmeside fremgår det - |Lebensmittelbehörde||| on|Food Authority's|website|appears|it Auf der Website der dänischen Veterinär- und Lebensmittelbehörde heißt es It is stated on the Food Authority's website -

- at det kan give hovedpine, trykken for brystet og kvalme. |||||Druck|||| that|it|can|give|headache|pressure|in|chest|and|nausea - dass er Kopfschmerzen, Engegefühl in der Brust und Übelkeit verursachen kann. - that it can cause headaches, pressure in the chest, and nausea.

Det kaldes for "det kinesiske restaurantsyndrom". |||||Restaurant-Syndrom it|is called|for|it|Chinese|restaurant syndrome It is called "Chinese restaurant syndrome."

Det blev beskrevet, efter at nogle havde fået det skidt af kinesisk mad. |||||||||||chinesisch| it|was|described|after|that|some|had|gotten|it|sick|from|Chinese|food It was described after some people felt ill from eating Chinese food.

Er der risiko forbundet med at spise MSG? is|there|risk|associated|with|to|eat|MSG Is there a risk associated with eating MSG?

Det er jo godkendt som tilsætning til fødevarer. |||||Zutat|| it|is|indeed|approved|as|additive|to|food Schließlich ist es als Lebensmittelzusatzstoff zugelassen. It is approved as an additive to food.

Det er en aminosyre, som findes naturligt - |||Aminosäure||| it|is|an|amino acid|that|exists|naturally Es handelt sich um eine natürlich vorkommende Aminosäure – It is an amino acid that occurs naturally -

- som er en af byggestenene til proteiner. ||||Bausteine|| that|is|one|of|building blocks|for|proteins - das einer der Bausteine von Proteinen ist. - which is one of the building blocks of proteins.

Men nogle er altid følsomme over for visse molekyler i fødevarer. ||||empfindlich|||||| but|some|are|always|sensitive|to|to|certain|molecules|in|food But some are always sensitive to certain molecules in food.

Kan der være fordele ved at spise MSG? can|there|be|advantages|in|to|eat|MSG Kann der Verzehr von MNG von Vorteil sein? Can there be benefits to eating MSG?

Fordelen er, at det giver velsmag. Der Vorteil||||| the advantage|is|that|it|gives|good taste The benefit is that it adds flavor.

Det mindsker smagen af bitter og øger smagen af sød. |verringert|||||||| it|reduces|taste|of|bitter|and|increases|taste|of|sweet It reduces the taste of bitterness and enhances the taste of sweetness.

Det kan øge smagen af salt, så man kan mindske saltindholdet - ||erhöhen||||||||Salzgehalt it|can|increase|taste|of|salty|so|one|can|reduce|salt content It can increase the taste of salt, allowing one to reduce the salt content -

- hvis man øger umamiindholdet, og det er positivt. |||Umami-Gehalt|||| if|one|increases|umami content|and|it|is|positive - if you increase the umami content, and that is positive.

Tak, fordi du så med. Kunne du lide videoen, så tryk like og abonner. |||||||||||||abonnieren thanks|because|you|watched|along|could|you|like|video|then|press|like|and|subscribe Thank you for watching. If you liked the video, please like and subscribe.

Åh! Nice! oh|nice Oh! Nice!